Tag Archives: Mistral

Against fast boats

At the end of 2018, MBDA successfully demonstrated the use of the Mistral missile against fast boats such as FIACs (Fast Inshore Attack Crafts). A number of foreign delegations attended the demonstration firing that was performed from a SIMBAD-RC automated naval turret firing from the land against a fast moving remotely-controlled semi-rigid boat more than 3 kilometres/1.86 miles off the coast. The scenario was intended to be representative of the self-protection of a vessel against an asymmetric threat (commando or terrorist attack).

The turret is remotely-operated, allowing the operator to remain under cover in the vessel’s operation centre
The turret is remotely-operated, allowing the operator to remain under cover in the vessel’s operation centre

In its latest version currently in service with the French armed forces, the Mistral is an air defence missile equipped with an imaging infrared seeker with advanced image processing capabilities that allow it to engage low thermal signature targets from a long distance (such targets include Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), missiles and fast boats), whilst at the same time offering excellent resistance to countermeasures.

The SIMBAD-RC is a remotely-controlled very short range naval air defence system that provides highly efficient capacities against a wide range of threats, from combat aircraft through anti-ship missiles to small-sized threats such as UAVs.

The system is easy to install and thus provides small units or support vessels with a true self-defence capacity, or can even ensure reinforced defence for the other types of surface vessels. Each turret supports two ready-to-fire Mistral missiles. The turret is remotely-operated, allowing the operator to remain under cover in the vessel’s operation centre, and thus ensures longer operational availability in case of a combat alert.

«MBDA is constantly striving to help armed forces make optimum use of their investments in our products», said MBDA CEO Antoine Bouvier. «The demonstration of the SIMBAD-RC Mistral combination against surface targets reflects our policy of giving our systems additional capacities to supplement those they were originally designed to provide».

At the end of 2018, MBDA successfully demonstrated the use of the Mistral missile against fast boats such as FIACs (Fast Inshore Attack Crafts)

SIMBAD – Final Trials

MBDA has successfully completed two Mistral firings using a SIMBAD-RC firing post. These trials represent the last technical milestone before delivery to its first customer. They served to validate the interface between the missile and the new twin-launcher, confirming the correct departure of the missile from the firing post, as well as the system’s ability to carry out salvo firings.

Trial on SIMBAD-RC firing post
Trial on SIMBAD-RC firing post

The two firings were carried out using two different launch trajectories. Tests in different mechanical and climatic environments will complete the qualification of the system.

The SIMBAD-RC is a remotely-controlled, very short range naval air defence system that provides highly efficient capabilities against a wide range of threats, from fighter aircraft through to anti-ship missiles or small-sized threats such as Unmanned Air Vehicles (UAVs). SIMBAD-RC gives an easy to set up, self-defence capability to patrol vessels and support craft, or complements the air defence capabilities of other ship types. Each turret supports two ready-to-fire missiles. The turrets are remotely-operated and so allow the operator to remain under cover, thereby ensuring longer operational availability in case of a combat alert.

Antoine Bouvier, CEO of MBDA, said: «The SIMBAD-RC programme illustrates how MBDA helps customers leverage their previous acquisitions. Starting from a market standard such as the Mistral missile, of which more than 17,000 have been produced and are in service in nearly 30 countries worldwide, we have built a simple to operate and highly automated system that greatly improves the operational use of the missiles already in service».

SIMBAD-RC is featuring an automatic launcher remotely controlled from an interior terminal
SIMBAD-RC is featuring an automatic launcher remotely controlled from an interior terminal

 

Guidance

  • Passive IR homing guidance
  • Proportional navigation guidance
  • Trajectory shaping
  • Self-spinning airframe
  • Control by canard fins

Fire and Forget

Engagement of targets is fully autonomous and is performed by the outstanding infrared homing head of the MISTRAL missile

  • Great accuracy and efficiency
  • No man in the loop
  • Simplicity of operation, low training and maintenance
  • No dedicated fire control system on board

Short reaction time

  • The system is optimised to counter any air target at short notice
  • Firing sequence: less than five seconds
  • High speed missile – short time to intercept

Multi-target

Especially designed for modern naval warfare, MISTRAL can cope with:

  • Head on targets
  • Manoeuvring targets
  • Aircraft before they release conventional armaments
  • Sea skimming and manoeuvring anti-ship missiles
  • Helicopters

96% success rate

96% kill efficiency rate demonstrated during user firings is due to:

  • Outstanding sea and ground clutter rejection by the MISTRAL seeker
  • Interception under a trajectory shaping profile
  • MISTRAL terminal effectiveness: outstanding guidance accuracy – proximity and impact fuzes – 6.6 lbs/3 kg warhead very high reliability
SIMBAD-RC offers a range of turret/SMU-RC configurations and system integration schemes
SIMBAD-RC offers a range of turret/SMU-RC configurations and system integration schemes

 

CHARACTERISTICS

SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS
Weight 1,102 lbs/500 kg
Bearing +/- 160°
Elevation -15° to +65°
MISSILE CHARACTERISTICS
Weight 43.4 lbs/19.7 kg
Length 6.1 feet/1.86 m
Diameter 3.54 inch/90 mm
Warhead 6.6 lbs/3 kg
Maximum speed Mach 2.5

 

SIMBAD-RC is an extremely simple and lightweight MBDA’s system configured for two MISTRAL missiles

À la guerre comme
à la guerre

As you could hear, the famous soap opera «Mistral and Putin» continues with a new intriguing accompaniment.

BPC
STX France

On November 25, the Reuters reported, France suspended INDEFINITELY on Tuesday delivery of the first of two Mistral helicopter carrier warships to Russia, citing conflict in eastern Ukraine where the West accuses Moscow of fomenting separatism.

«The President of the French Republic considers that the situation in the east of Ukraine still does not permit the delivery of the first LHD (helicopter carrying and command vessel)», said a statement from President Francois Hollande’s office.

«He has therefore decided that it is appropriate to suspend, until further notice [when Hell freezes over], examination of the request for the necessary authorization to export the first LHD to the Russian Federation».

«Le président de la République considère que la situation actuelle dans l’est de l’Ukraine ne permet toujours pas la livraison du premier BPC (bâtiment de projection et de commandement). Il a donc estimé qu’il convenait de surseoir, jusqu’à nouvel ordre, à l’examen de la demande d’autorisation nécessaire à l’exportation du premier BPC à la Fédération de Russie». (Le Monde)

My prediction:

Russia will not receive the first Mistral (Russian sailors named him «Vladivostok») in the nearest future, I mean, in December of this year.

Vladivostok
DCNS Group

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS (STX France, shipyards – Saint-Nazaire and Lorient)

Length overall                                                199 m

Breadth                                                              32 m at the helicopter deck level

Maximum speed                                           19 knots

Full load displacement                              21,500 t

Complement                                                   160 crew, 450 troops

Range                                                                  11,000 NM at 15 knots

Carrying capacities                                     16 helicopters

What was the purpose of this deal? Why Russia wants to spend more than €1.2 billion for the purchase of ships, which she would never be able to use? Because Russia has a common land border with all «enemies», such as China or Ukraine. This is the billion-dollar question.

By the way, if you are interested in comparison Mistral with the American amphibious assault ships, you could see general technical specifications of some LHA and LHD in my navy blog (http://navyarm.blogspot.ru/). I suppose, Russia has no chance to prevail in this direct comparison with the US Navy.

Thank DCNS Group for the photos