Production of LCH

Mr. Arun Jaitley, Minister of Finance, Defence and Corporate Affairs (DAC), declared the launch of production of HAL designed 5.8-ton category Light Combat Helicopter (LCH) and dedicated the HAL’s role changer design upgrade program of Hawk-I to the nation in HAL premises here, in Bengaluru, on August 26. Senior officials from Ministry of Defence, Indian Air Force and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited were present on the occasion.

Light Combat Helicopter designed and developed by Hindustan Aeronautics. Beyond the current initial order, the Indian Army has committed to ordering 114 LCHs, and the Indian Air Force another 65 (HAL photo)
Light Combat Helicopter designed and developed by Hindustan Aeronautics. Beyond the current initial order, the Indian Army has committed to ordering 114 LCHs, and the Indian Air Force another 65 (HAL photo)

Speaking on the occasion, Mr. Jaitely hailed HAL’s confidence in bringing Hawk-I and LCH indigenously. He said Defence Public Sector Undertaking (DPSU) work culture and performance have highest standards of professionalism. «We are moving in the right direction in evolving ourselves into a major manufacturing hub. In this context today’s experience has been encouraging», he said.

HAL’s Rotary Wing R&D Centre designed the LCH whereas Mission & Combat System R&D Centre (MCSRDC) designed the Hawk-I in association with the Aircraft Division.

The basic version of LCH has been cleared by Center for Military Airworthiness and Certification (CEMILAC). The DAC has accorded approval for procurement of 15 LCH from HAL under Indigenously Designed Developed and Manufactured (IDDM) category. Accordingly, the production is launched on August 26.

HAL designed the twin engine Light Combat Helicopter (LCH) of 5.8-ton class featuring narrow fuselage and tandem configuration for pilot and co-pilot/ weapon system operator. The helicopter has indigenous state of the art technologies like integrated dynamic system, bearing less Tail Rotor, anti-resonance vibration isolation system, crash worthy landing gear, smart glass cockpit, hinge less main rotor, Armour Protection and stealth features from visual, aural, radar and InfraRed (IR) signatures. The helicopter is equipped with 20-mm Turret gun, 70-mm Rocket, Air to Air Missile, Electro-Optical Pod (EO-Pod) and Helmet pointing system. The helicopter can carry out operational roles under extreme weather conditions at different altitudes from sea level, hot weather desert, cold weather and Himalayan altitudes. The LCH has demonstrated capability to land and take off from Siachen Range with considerable load, fuel and weapons that are beyond any other combat helicopter.

HAL produced its 100th Hawk jet trainer aircraft with designation as Hawk-I; (Hawk-India). HAL took up the indigenous role change development program to convert the jet trainer into a Combat-Ready platform. The aircraft is upgraded with indigenously designed avionics hardware, software and system architecture enhancing operational role from a trainer aircraft into a Combat-ready platform with improved quality and depth of training by Large Force Engagement (LFE) tactics through Electronic Virtual Training System (EVTS). Hawk-I is capable of delivering precision Munitions including Air to Ground and close combat weapons, self defence capabilities through Electronic Warfare (EW) systems, digital map generator and operational reliability through new Dual Hot stand-by Mission Computer Avionics architecture supported by indigenous high accuracy and high-altitude Radio Altimeter, Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) MKXII, Data Transfer system, CounterMeasure Dispensing System (CMDS) and Radar Warning Receiver (RWR). The aircraft was flown during 2017 Aero India at Bangalore with lot of appreciation from users. The integration of indigenous Head-Up display (HUD), Ring Laser Gyroscope (RLG) based Inertial Navigation System (INS) and Anti Airfield Missile is in advance stage.

Mr. Ashok Kumar Gupta, Secretary (Defence Production), outlined the contributions made by Defence PSUS. Mr. T. Suvarna Raju, CMD, HAL in his welcome address said maintaining its excellent track record HAL today has come-up with two new products that would strengthen India’s defence services.